Categories
Japanese

7.7 mm Lewis Machine Gun Model 92 (1932)

The Lewis type machine gun is used widely by the Japanese. Markings on a number of these guns found in the New Georgia area indicate that the weapon as used by the Japanese is of naval origin. It is also believed that the gun is used extensively for ship or air base protection as the […]

7.7 mm Lewis Machine Gun Model 92 (1932)

The Lewis type machine gun is used widely by the Japanese. Markings on a number of these guns found in the New Georgia area indicate that the weapon as used by the Japanese is of naval origin. It is also believed that the gun is used extensively for ship or air base protection as the tripod mount is adaptable for antiaircraft fire.

The Model 92 is of standard Lewis gas-operated, air-cooled, drum-fed design, equipped with a blade front sight and a rear peep-sight calibrated in hundreds of meters from 0 to 17. No allowance is made for windage or drift. Although no antiaircraft sight was discovered with the gun, a mount for such a sight is attached to the weapon.

The gun is mounted on a tripod having tubular steel legs which may be locked at various angles from the vertical. The tripod legs are attached to flat square plates which have holes in the center to accommodate bolts which are used to secure the tripod to the deck of a ship.

The head of the tripod has a 360° traverse. Without removing the gun from the mount, the main portion of the tripod head can be moved from a horizontal to a vertical position, and the gun attached to the top of the head for antiaircraft use. In this position, the limits of elevation are approximately -80° to +85°. Azimuth is calibrated in 2 mil intervals from 0 to 6,400 mils.

7.7 mm rimmed Navy ammunition fed from a 47-round drum is used. Ammunition chests recovered were found to hold 21 loaded drums.

SPECIFICATIONS

Weight gun and tripod       122 lbs.
Length 39 ins.
Principle of operation Lewis gas-operated system
Feeding device Drum magazine
Capacity of feeding device 47 rounds
Cooling system Air
Ammunition types 7.7 mm full-rimmed ammunition
Rate of fire Cyclic-600 r.p.m.
Type of sight Blade front sight: rear peepsight calibrated from 0 to 1700 meters
Weight of gun 49 lbs.
Length of barrel 24 ins.
Length of rifling
Rifling
     Twist Uniform, R.H.
     Form Concentric
     No. of grooves 4
     Depth of grooves
     Width of grooves
Chamber pressure
Muzzle velocity 2411 ft. per sec.
Muzzle energy
Maximum range 4000 yds.
Effective range 500 yds.
Type of mount Tripod
Elevation
Ground mount -15° – +60°
Antiaircraft mount -80° – +85°
Traverse 360°

Japanese: p. 214.1 (June 1, 1945)